A field guide to the vegetation associations of the Taupō Volcanic Zone
Report: TR 2015/32
Author: M Smale and N Fitzgerald (Landcare Research New Zealand)
About this report
The Taupō Volcanic Zone runs from Mt Ruapehu in the Waikato to White Island/Whakaari in the Bay of Plenty. It includes most of New Zealand’s surface geothermal features and most of its geothermal vegetation. Geothermal vegetation occurs at some 90 sites on 25 geothermal fields in the zone.
Currently, there are several classifications of geothermal vegetation based on observation only, with widely varying numbers of associations (recurring plant community types of characteristic species composition and structure). Waikato and Bay of Plenty Regional Councils and Ministry Of Business, Innovation and Employment commissioned Landcare Research to develop a robust, objective classification of geothermal vegetation types in the Taupō Volcanic Zone.
Landcare Research has randomly sampled geothermal vegetation and aspects of the environment on 15 geothermal fields, and produced an objective classification of geothermal vegetation in the Taupō Volcanic Zone. It comprises 17 vegetation associations, all but two of them confined to geothermal sites and all but one of them dominated by native species. This field guide, which accompanies the classification report, can be used to identify those geothermal vegetation types.
Read or download the report
A field guide to the vegetation associations of the Taupō Volcanic Zone [PDF, 5.6 MB]
Contents |
Introduction |
The sites |
The plants |
The vegetation |
The associations |
Campylopus introflexus mossfield |
Campylopus pyriformis mossfield |
Carpet grass grassland |
Prostrate kānuka / thermal clubmoss fernland |
Hypolepis ambigua fernland |
Hypolepis distans fernland |
Mānuka shrubland |
Prostrate kānuka-mingimingi shrubland |
Prostrate kānuka / Campulopus pyriformis shrubland |
Mānuka-mingimingi-prostrate kānuka/bracken-inkberry-ring fern shrubland |
Prostrate kāunuka scrub |
Mingimingi scrub |
Mingimingi-prostrate kānuka/inkberry scrub |
Wheki/inkberry treefernland |
Kānuka / (Coprosma rhamnoides-mingimingi-prickly heath) treeland |
Kāmahi / mingiminig-prickly heath-bracken forest |
Glossary of plant names |
Reference |
To ask for help or report a problem, contact us
Tell us how we can improve the information on this page. (optional)